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Volleyball Drills and Basic Skills in Volleyball

Explore volleyball drills and coaching tips.

How to practice basic skills in volleyball?

Volleyball Drills - Jump Serving

We start with volleyball serving drills. What is important in jump serving drills or volleyball passing drills?

Volleyball Drills – Volleyball Serve

General Volleyball Serving Tips

  • Always have a target. Aim specific spot on the court.
  • You should always have a clear picture what you want to accomplish with each serve (for example; to play off their best hitter). Serving is an individual moment, your opportunity to shine without your team mates help, but that’s how you play for the team.

Example Volleyball Drills – Serving

Use Serve Receivers

Volleyball Drills - Serve ReceiveWhen running volleyball serving drills we like to have passers to pass the ball up. It allows us to run a competitive drill, like a wash drill between the servers and passers.

Use Target Areas

Even if we use passers to receive the ball, we still use target areas for the servers.

Using target areas is beneficial for both parties. Servers get to practice serving to the specific location of the court. It also gives serve receivers an opportunity to pass serves which are targeted to specific locations, i.e. to the small area between the passers.

Example

This is one of our favorite settings. We divide the court into four even areas, each area being 7,5 feet or 2,33 m wide.

Volleyball Drills - Serving Passing - Position 1

Servers target the serve to the Section 1, so they are forced to land the serve on the right side of the player in the zone 1 (P1 in the picture).

P1 stands on the regular passing position, not the middle of the Section 1, so s/he gets to practice passing volleyballs which land on the right side.

Especially when adding power and allowing servers to serve with a full power, the sections are very helpful. Serve receivers won’t have to run all over the court and get frustrated about it mishits. Sections give the passer a much better chance to pass the volleyball which is hit with the full power.

Volleyball Serving Drills
Volleyball Jump Serve Tips

  • Start practicing jump serve by serving inside the court. Start closer to the net, i.e. 10 feet line and gradually move further away from the net. Progress all the way behind the back line.
  • Most common approach for jump serve is probably “a three step approach”: left-right-left.  If you prefer “a four step approach”, then use right-left-right-left. Left-handed player mirrors it.
  • In offense (at the net) you probably aim to keep the ball “in front of you” when you spike it.  When you hit a jump serve, the ball should not be kept that far ahead of you.  If you constantly hit the ball to the net, the ball could be tossed too far ahead.
  • Especially if you want to serve a deep ball, which flies high and lands to the back line – do NOT toss the ball too much in front you. Keeping the ball “above your shoulder/head” will help you to accomplish higher flying deep ball, which curves into the back line.
  • Jump serve is all about the toss! The difference between a toss, which is too far and a good toss is just a matter of few inches. If the toss is not accurate, practice tossing until it will become consistent.
  • Use your wrist to get a top spin on the ball.  Next step is to practice side spin (left and right) on the top spinning ball.Volleyball Strategies - Serving Jump Float
  • Another serve into advanced players’ repertoire: you may have seen top players hitting the ball which is “between the floater and a top spinning serve”. This ball has a very mild spin, it flies “flat” and is very hard to pass and often surprises passers. It looks exactly like a regular jump serve, but you do it without snapping your wrist (that much). Don’t confuse this serve with a “jump floater”, it is different from that.

Volleyball Jump Float Tips

  • Use a “three step” or “four step approach” on the jump floater. Some players use “one legged jump” on it.
  • Hit the ball directly behind the ball with a tighten hand. If you manage to hit the center of the ball, it will float
  • Some people prefer hitting the ball by keeping fingers tight together; other people like to spread their fingers. If you manage to keep your fingers together, you’ll probably get a better floater, but maybe increasing miss hits.
  • On the jump floater keep the toss significantly lower than in the jump serve. It is much easier to hit the ball when you reach to hit the ball at its peak position. In other words do not try to hit on the dropping ball.

… we’ll be continuing this volleyball drills list..

You can leave a comment below.  Give your own opinion. Feel free to have a different point of view – you don’t have to agree with others 🙂

11 responses to “Volleyball Drills and Basic Skills in Volleyball”

  1. […] about to get our blog about volleyball training tips going, finally.  We intend to deliver volleyball drills tips and focus on the basic skills in volleyball. Thank you for your patience while waiting for the […]

  2. […] into Volleyball Drills – we posted an article into the volleyball drills section in our blog.  We're collecting tips […]

  3. Barski Avatar
    Barski

    The new format looks very professional. I look forward to more excellent information coming to my computer each month.

    Barski
    St. Joseph, MI

  4. JP Avatar
    JP

    We appreciate your efforts.

    Coach JP

  5. Dennis Avatar

    I believe the two most important things beginner players should focus on learning to do are…

    1. Learn to jump serve

    2. Play doubles

    I’ve been working with a club and we have all players jump serving. Even girls as young as 11 years old. The truth is, jump serving isn’t that hard! It really isn’t that hard and the players get so much benefit by just working on it.

    Just think…each time a player attempts to jump serve, that’s another repetition they have done to get better at hitting! This is especially great for newer players because just about the biggest thing they could do to be a better hitter is get more reps in hitting. Also, there’s much more focus when jump serving vs. serving standing on the ground. You can’t slack off when jump serving…you must focus when you jump serve or you won’t get it in. Getting players to develop the ability to focus every time they serve is very important. You want to get this mindset early when players are still young because it will carry over into the rest of their game.

    Also, jump serving is where the game is headed. If you watched any of the olympics, you probably noticed most players jump serve. This is how top players play the game and this is going to be the standard very soon. This has been happening on the mens side for a long time, and it’s going to be what the women are going to be doing, so I would start now!

    Dennis

  6. admin Avatar

    @Barski

    Thank you, Barski.

    We are trying to create a professional look and make the site better for the visitors, so there will be more changes for the looks coming up.

    Our friends in the list will be getting information – that is not going to change. In fact, this new blog format gives opportunities to add sections, which are available for our friend’s list only. Good to hear from you.

  7. admin - volleyball drills Avatar

    @Dennis

    Yes, absolutely. Great post, Dennis. It works both ways.

    1. It is a good idea to teach hitters to swing from their own toss occasionally. It helps on their jump serve.

    2. Working on a jump serve is a big help for your swing. Beginning volleyball players should practice jump serve closer to the net at first, for example they could start from the 10 feet line and step back little by little. It is good especially for their back row hitting.

    I could not agree more with playing outdoor doubles. It is great for beginning indoor volleyball players because they’ll get so many touches on the ball and get to practice all the skills. If you happen to be a middle for instance, unfortunately you don’t get to practice that much passing or digging during the indoor season.

  8. Barski Avatar
    Barski

    I agree with using doubles in training. When I coached high school girls in the late 1980’s and early 1990’s we had short practices on Fridays (because of boys basketball in Michigan) and since we would have Saturday tournaments we spent most of the limited practice time serving and playing two on two (Queen of the Court). It was great for conditioning, lots of touches, extremely competitive, and loads of fun. I use three on three with my 8th and 9th graders because it gets more involved, and I designate setters for each trio. It still provides the same benefits.

    Barski

  9. admin - volleyball drills Avatar

    Yes – all kinds of games are great.

    On the other side, on Volleyball Drills and How to Play Volleyball pages, we wrote about mini-games, which for example some Italian junior club teams use in their training. They extensively use 1 on 1, 2 on 2, 3 on 3 games, etc. on junior volleyball training.

    I didn’t believe 1 on 1 games (on extremely small court) could be that good before I tried them – now those are my favorite drills.

    Games are great to teach 10-14 year old kids because they love to play – and that’s probably the best way to get them focused and keep their mind on practice.

  10. admin - volleyball drills Avatar

    One more point why doubles training would be good for the junior volleyball players is “it makes players more independent – and at the same time less dependent on the coaches”. Doubles teaches players to figure out things by themselves. It teaches players to play smart without constant guidance of the coaches. It is good because sometimes junior indoor volleyball players become too reliant on their coaches and coaches’ advice.

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